When you experience pain or discomfort in your bones, joints, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and/or other connective tissues, it’s essential to see an orthopedic specialist, known as an orthopedist. These doctors are uniquely trained to treat musculoskeletal conditions and injuries, especially for physically active individuals. They can help prevent and treat injuries, as well as provide advice on safe, effective exercises, techniques, and lifestyle changes to avoid injuries and medical conditions.
Symptoms that indicate it’s time to see an orthopedist include persistent pain or stiffness, limited range of motion in a joint, and/or difficulty performing daily tasks like walking or climbing stairs. Symptoms of a chronic condition like osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis should also be taken seriously and seen as soon as possible to slow down the progression of these conditions, reduce symptoms, and/or prevent complications.
The field of Orthopedics is broad, and there are many sub-specialties inside it. Most orthopedic doctors focus on a specific area of the body, such as back and spine surgery, foot & ankle surgery, or hand surgery. Some orthopedic specialists also have a particular interest, such as sports medicine.
Before recommending surgery, an orthopedic doctor will typically try non-surgical treatments. These may include pain medications, splints or braces, or physical therapy. In severe cases, they may prescribe steroid injections to help ease inflammation in the affected tissue.송파정형외과
When the condition is causing significant pain and stiffness, an orthopedic specialist may recommend joint replacement. This surgical procedure can replace all or part of a damaged joint, and involves removing the damaged cartilage and replacing it with an artificial one. Depending on the patient, an orthopedist may recommend a partial or total knee replacement, or a hip or shoulder replacement.하남재활의학과
An orthopedist can also provide rehabilitation and physical therapy programs that are specifically tailored to each individual. They can create a comprehensive treatment plan that includes not only physical therapy but also education on proper conditioning, exercise techniques, form, and ergonomics. These programs can reduce the risk of future injury or health issues, improve strength, flexibility, and mobility, and help patients return to their normal lives quickly and safely.
Orthopedists are also excellent at creating a rehabilitation program that will address the specific needs of each individual athlete or physically active person. These plans can include things like injury prevention strategies, a customized exercise regimen, and guidance on nutrition, sleep, and mental wellness.
In addition to being able to treat various conditions and injuries, an orthopedist can also provide preventive care for young athletes. This is important, as children are particularly prone to musculoskeletal conditions such as tendonitis and knee problems. These conditions can be difficult to treat as they get older, and early diagnosis can help children avoid long-term pain and disability. Having regular follow-up appointments with an Orthopedist can also help diagnose and treat these problems before they become severe.